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Glossary of Zen Names and Terms


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A

:
(Korean): word for responding to an incomprehensible situation, such as sudden death, or grief, or even surprise
:
(Sanskrit): "comlete unexcelled awakening"; the enlightenment experience in which a person becomes a Buddha

B

:
a fully ordained monk.
:
a fully ordained nun.
:
(Chinese: Bi-Yen-Lu; Japanese: Hekigan Roku): compiled in 1125 CE, one of the most important collections of kong-ans, still in use today.
:
"awakening"; enlightenment.
:
(Sanskrit): the first Zen patriarch; he reputedly came to China in 520 CE. and sat for nine years facing a wall at Shao-Lin temple
:
a being whose actions promote unity or harmony; one who vows to postpone one's own enlightenment in order to help all sentient beings realize liberation; one who seeks enlightenment not only for oneself but for others. The Bodhisattva ideal is at the heart of Mahayana and Zen Buddhism.
:
in Korea, a lay woman who helps at a temple
:
an awakened one; refers usually to Siddhartha Gautama (sixth century BCE), historic founder of Buddhism.

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